Treatment of congenital cytomegalovirus retinitis with intravitreous ganciclovir.
نویسندگان
چکیده
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منابع مشابه
Incidence of cytomegalovirus retinitis in patients with human immunodeficiency virus following negative initial screening examination results.
screened for congenital infections, only 1 immunocompetent newborn had active retinitis. Because the disease is considered to be self-limiting and systemic treatment can be harmful, treatment remains controversial. In 2003, the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Collaborative Antiviral Study Group conducted a pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic study establishing a safe dose of i...
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PURPOSE To report crystal formation as a complication of intravitreal ganciclovir injection. PATIENTS AND METHODS A 73-year-old female patient with unilateral cytomegalovirus retinitis was treated with intravitreous ganciclovir (4 mg/0.04 mL). RESULTS After the intravitreal injection, sudden crystallization was observed in the vitreous humor. The patient experienced marked reduction in visu...
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We report a case of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in an immunocompetent patient who was resistant to antiviral treatment, and in whom fatal metastatic liver cancer was later detected. A 74-year-old Japanese man visited our ophthalmology clinic in May 2011. He had a history of well controlled type 2 diabetes and colon cancer, and underwent successful surgical treatment in 2008. In April 2011, ...
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We report on a female neonate with severe onset of congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection. She was noted to have cerebral ventriculomegaly on antenatal ultrasound, and presented with petechia after birth. Laboratory tests revealed severe thrombocytopenia (platelet count, 11,000/mm3) and hypoglycemia (serum glucose level, 5 mg/dl). Hepatosplenomegaly with elevated hepatic enzymes, retinitis,...
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Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis, a common complication of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), is increasing in frequency as patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) live longer. In recent years, the lifetime risk for CMV disease in HIV-infected persons has increased from 24.9% to 44.9%. Cytomegalovirus retinitis is usually diagnosed clinically: Almost all patient...
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The purpose of the present study was to examine the emergence of ganciclovir-resistant virus in the contralateral eyes of patients who received treatment for cytomegalovirus retinitis with either a ganciclovir implant plus oral placebo, a ganciclovir implant plus oral ganciclovir, or intravenous (iv) ganciclovir. Viral DNA was amplified from vitreous specimens and was assayed for UL97 and UL54 ...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Archives of ophthalmology
دوره 130 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2012